Chandigarh, Feb 22 (IANS) Punjab's magnificent forts and other heritage structures need a public awareness and official restoration plan so that these historic symbols of state power can be preserved for future generations, feel experts from the International Committee on Fortifications and Military Heritage (ICOFORT).
After touring heritage structures, especially forts, in Punjab for nearly 12 days this month, the 19-member team of experts, mostly from European countries, felt that though satisfactory work was being done to maintain forts in Punjab, a comprehensive restoration plan could help better preserve the state's rich heritage.
"The forts (in Punjab) need a good restoration plan. Rain and other conditions damage the restoration after some time. The difference between a restoration plan and repair must be understood. At some places (in Punjab), only repairs are being undertaken," Hans-Rudolf Neumann, who headed the ICOFORT team during the tour, told IANS in an interview.
"I feel that engineers and architects should be sent to other places and countries to understand how restoration is done. Restoration takes a long time, even 10-15 years. It is not a question of spending money alone; experienced people are also required," Neumann added.
He said that the team was quite impressed with the heritage available in Punjab.
"Restoration of forts in Punjab is necessary for the national identity of the Punjabi people. When people know about their history, they feel proud. Also, there is a need for more education of people about their heritage," Neumann pointed out.
The team, which included experts from Australia, France, Finland, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Switzerland, Turkey and Ukraine, visited forts and heritage structures in Patiala, Nabha, Bathinda, Patti, Amritsar and Chandigarh. The team also saw 'sarais' (fortified structures for resting) along the Mughal-time imperial highway, later called the Grand Trunk (GT) Road and now National Highway No. 1.
Neumann said that the team's experience about the heritage structures along the GT Road was "unique".
"Their objective was to know about these forts, both from the perspective of the historical narrative and from the point of view of technology and material of the past and the current conservation and management scenario of these sites," leading conservationist Gurmeet S. Rai, who was with the team for some time, told IANS.
"The visit of these experts is an opportunity to highlight the heritage values and conservation challenges and the need for the government to understand that heritage conservation is more than the 'fixing' of old buildings," Rai said.
Punjab has taken a Rs.300 crore ($48 million) loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for promoting cultural heritage tourism.
"Forts were the symbol of state power. Unlike the forts in Europe and some other countries which were only for military purposes, the forts here were multi-purpose ones with palaces, temples and other buildings inside," Neumann said.
Having studied the Bahadurgarh Fort near Patiala, Bathinda Fort and the Gobindgarh Fort near Amritsar, Neumann and his team felt that there were definite European links to the architecture and design of these structures.
(Jaideep Sarin can be contacted at jaideep.s@ians in)
Suryakumar played an innings of 69 runs amid fever: told the doctor - give a shot ... whether you give an injection, but cure me by evening
'For the victory, it is necessary to have the will to achieve it.' Team India's explosive batsman Suryakumar Yadav proved this on Sunday. He came down in the deciding T20 match against Australia even
Why North Korea now needs to launch ballistic missiles after 2017, know the answer to this question
North Korea has tried to give a big signal by launching two short-range ballistic missiles towards the Sea of Japan on Monday. While the concern of South Korea and Japan has increased due to
Houses on rent become expensive by 18%: If you live on rent, then understand the new rules of GST, who will have to pay tax and who will get an exemption
The people living on rent will have to pay GST or not, the government has made some rules regarding this. In the meeting held last month, several changes were made to the GST rules. These changes have
Alia Bhatt: Alia Bhatt's former personal assistant arrested, accused of withdrawing lakhs from the actress's account
Bollywood actress Alia Bhatt's former personal assistant Vedika Prakash Shetty has been arrested recently. She has been accused of fraud of 77 lakhs from Alia's production house and personal accounts.
Dhawan's ton guides India to 307/7 against Proteas (Lead)
Melbourne, Feb 22 (IANS) It was a good toss to win as a marvellous 137 by Shikhar Dhawan guided India to a strong 307/7 in their 50 overs against South Africa in a World Cup Pool B clash at the
Drone shot into pieces by BSF bullet in Amritsar: entered the Indian border at 7.45 am; search operation continues
Taking advantage of the fog, Pakistani smugglers are continuously sending weapons and drugs to the Indian border through drones. Border Security Force (BSF) has shot down another drone for the third
Third death in 3 days from corona in Chandigarh, 15 died in 31 days, 367 active cases, 64 new patients found
In Chandigarh, 3 people died due to the coronavirus in three days. A 59-year-old woman died on Tuesday. On Wednesday, a 22-year-old girl lost her life due to infection. At the same time, on Thursday,
Big blow to Karti Chidambaram in Chinese Visa Case, CBI arrests Bhaskar Raman, first arrest in this case
In the Chinese Visa Case, the CBI has arrested Bhaskar Raman, a close aide of Karti, son of former Finance Minister P Chidambaram. This is the first arrest in this case. On Tuesday, the CBI had raided
Hanuman ji returned on the supersonic plane: HAL had removed it two days ago; Shown at the Airshow in Bengaluru
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited's (HAL) HLFT-42 full-scale model has once again got the Lord Hanuman sticker on its tail. It was removed two days ago. The HLFT-42 was launched at the airshow in
IPL 2023: Ben Stokes increased the difficulties of MS Dhoni, CSK will not like this decision of the English all-rounder
The stage is all set for IPL 2023. From March 31, an exciting brawl between 10 teams is about to begin. Four-time champions Chennai Super Kings have made a big deal in the auction this time and have