Varanasi, March 16 (IANS) One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Varanasi is also among the most sacred sites for both Hindus and Jains and has played a major role in developing Buddhism. It will now be BJP prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi's electoral battleground.
Also known as Kashi or Benaras, Varanasi is located on the banks of the Ganga in eastern Uttar Pradesh and occupies a significant place in Hindu mythology and history.
Varanasi is overwhelmingly Hindu (around 80 percent) but Muslims constitute an estimated 12 percent of the population.
Steeped in tradition, Varanasi or Kashi is said to be the 'original ground' created by god Shiva and goddess Paravati. Hindus believe that to die in Varanasi brings 'moksha' or salvation.
English author and Indophile Mark Twain described Varanasi thus: "Benaras is older than history, older than tradition, older even than legend and looks twice as old as all of them put together."
Home to at least 84 ghats that dot the banks of the Ganga, Kashi -- as Hindu devout still call it -- is where Tulsidas wrote Ramcharitra Manas, a spiritual classic.
Varanasi is also where spiritual giant Lahiri Mahasaya prached Kriya Yoga. It is also where Trialang Swami lived, reportedly, for hundreds of years, having mastered the yogic secret of walking on water.
Varanasi is home to innumerable temples, the most prominent of which is the Kashi Vishwanath temple.
As invaders plundered many Hindu shrines in the 12th century, most temples that still exist here date to the 18th century.
But Varanasi is not just about religion.
Kashi has always been renowned for its rich tapestry of music, arts, crafts and education. It is home to silk weaving, and produces the elegant Banarsi Silk Saree.
This is also the hub of the Benaras Gharana of the Hindustani classical music. And Varanasi is where the Banaras Hindu University stands.
The name Varanasi originates from the names of the two rivers Varuna, which still flows through Varanasi, and Asi, a small stream near the Assi Ghat.
1 December Rule Change: LPG cylinder prices reduced, air tickets may become expensive; read what will change in the country from today?
Today marks the beginning of the last month of the year, December. This year, however, could have a significant impact on the pockets of ordinary people. LPG cylinder prices have dropped, while
Waqf Bill: Maulana Arshad Madani upset with PM's comment; Appeal to Nitish-Naidu to stop the Waqf Amendment Bill from being passed.
Jamiat-Ulema-e-Hind president Maulana Arshad Madani on Sunday criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi's remarks in which he said that 'Waqf law has no place in the Constitution'.
The Bads Of Bollywood: Ranbir Kapoor gets embroiled in controversy over this one scene, NHRC issues notice
Aryan Khan's "The Bads of Bollywood" is trending at number one on Netflix. Several major Bollywood stars have made cameos in the series, including Ranbir Kapoor. While the series is well-received by
Delhi News: IGI airport is on alert, stirred up by the information of a bomb in a plane coming from Moscow, the capital of Russia
On Friday morning, there was a stir in the information about the bomb being planted in the plane coming from the Russian capital Moscow to Delhi. The investigation is on after the plane's landing in
Pakistan: Pakistan's Foreign Minister said about the economic situation - despite the devastating floods, we can repay the debt
Pakistan's Finance Minister Miftah Ismail said on Sunday that despite the devastating floods in the country, we can repay the debt. He said that even after the unprecedented floods in the country,
Elon Musk Offer: Elon Musk posted a job advertisement on Twitter, and users gave shocking reactions
Tesla and SpaceX owner Elon Musk, the world\'s richest man, has been in the headlines almost every day since the Twitter deal. The biggest reason for being in discussions is his tweets. The
Texas Shooting: Biden said on Texas shooting, not to announce, now is the time for action... something has to be done
21, including 19 children, have died in a school shooting in Texas, USA, after which the US Department of Security is in panic. At the same time, President Joe Biden has also given an open call that
Xiaomi Mi 10 Series: Xiaomi Mi 10s will be launched today with these latest features, it will compete
Chinese company Xiaomi is going to launch the new smartphone Mi 10s today under its Mi 10 series. It will be launched in China at the moment. The phone will be launched at 2 pm according to Indian
Trinamool hints at BJP pressure in Srinjoy Bose resignation
Kolkata, Feb 5 (IANS) Pointing fingers at the BJP, the Trinamool Congress Thursday claimed that Srinjoy Bose - who quit from both the Trinamool as also the Rajya Sabha - was under "tremendous
MEA: Foreign Ministry said – Canada should ban groups involved in anti-India activities, and also expressed concern
India reiterated its concern against forces planning a so-called plebiscite in Canada on the demand for Khalistan and asked Canada to stop anti-India activities on its soil.