The World Health Organization (WHO) has approved the first malaria vaccine RTS, S/AS01 in the world. It will start from African countries most affected by malaria. After this, the focus of WHO will be on funding arrangements to make malaria vaccine worldwide, so that this vaccine can reach every needy country.
After this, the governments of the respective countries will decide whether they include the vaccine in the measures to control malaria. The WHO has said that this vaccine has brought great hope for the countries most affected by malaria.
More than 3 lakh cases of malaria in India every year
Children under the age of 5 are at the highest risk of malaria. Every two minutes a child dies of malaria. In 2019, there were 4.09 lakh deaths due to malaria worldwide, of which 67% i.e. 2.74 were children, whose age was less than 5 years. There were 3 lakh 38 thousand 494 cases of malaria in India in 2019 and 77 people died. In the last 5 years, India had the highest 384 deaths due to malaria in 2015. Since then the death toll has steadily decreased.
Vaccine trials in African countries
The malaria vaccine RTS, S/AS01 was used in 2019 as a pilot program in Ghana, Kenya, and Malawi. Under this, 23 lakh children were given the vaccine, based on its results, the WHO has now approved the vaccine. This vaccine was first made in 1987 by the GSK company.
Severe cases will be 30% less
According to the results of the pilot project, the malaria vaccine is safe and can prevent 30% of severe cases. Of the children given this vaccine, two-thirds were those who did not have mosquito nets. It has also been revealed that the malaria vaccine does not have any negative effect on other vaccines or other measures to prevent malaria.
The WHO recommends giving children in sub-Saharan African countries 4 doses of malaria vaccine by the age of two. This vaccine neutralizes Plasmodium falciparum. Plasmodium falciparum is one of the five parasites that cause malaria and is the most dangerous. According to the WHO, 4 out of every 10 malaria cases can be prevented by the vaccine, and 3 out of 10 people can be saved in severe cases.
According to the WHO, malaria causes 4.09 lakh deaths worldwide every year, most of them children from African countries. Half of all malaria deaths worldwide occur in six sub-Saharan African countries. A quarter of these cases are from Nigeria.
These are the symptoms of malaria
chills
high fever
Headache
sore throat
to sweat
Tiredness
Restlessness
vomiting
anemia
muscle pain
bloody diarrhea
Weather Update: Snowfall in hilly areas and alert regarding rain in Kerala-Tamil Nadu; Know how the condition of other states will be
As October is about to pass, changes are also being seen in the weather. After snowfall in the hilly areas and rain in the plains last week, mild cold continues in the morning and evening. A
Karnataka Election: The veteran billionaire cast his vote by standing in line, gave a big lesson to the youth, said - without voting, no criticism
Votes are being cast for the assembly elections in Karnataka today. In this festival of democracy, people are reaching the polling booth to cast their votes with full enthusiasm. Narayana Murthy, the
China showed strictness on corruption, a former justice minister was sentenced to death
A Chinese court on Thursday sentenced the former justice minister to two years in prison and death. With this decision, China once again made it clear that it does not take any leniency in corruption.
Presidential Polls: Sharad Pawar will not be the Presidential candidate from the opposition, Mamta met at home
The country is going to get a new president in July. In such a situation, everyone's eyes are fixed on the names of possible candidates for the post of President. In such a situation, there was a
Weather Update: Delhi shivered due to severe cold, and traffic was affected from ground to sky; Impact on 22 trains and 134 flights
Due to the cold winds coming from the mountains, the cold has increased in the plains. There was fog in Delhi NCR on Thursday morning, but not as much as it was yesterday. People are facing problems
Xiaomi New Series: Redmi Note 11 series will be entered on this day, will get 120W superfast charging support
Redmi Note 11 Series: Smartphone company Xiaomi will launch its Redmi Note 11 series officially in China on October 28. According to Indian time, this series will be launched at 4.30 pm. Under this
Arbaaz Khan shared a special picture of the Nikah ceremony with Shura Khan, the entire 'Khan family' was seen in one frame.
Arbaaz Khan And Shura Khan Nikah ceremony: Bollywood actor Arbaaz Khan has once again settled his house. The actor married once after six years of divorce from Malaika Arora.
Death was visible in front: The plane kept crashing at London's Heathrow Airport, the spark came out of the wheels, only then did the pilot take it off again
A British Airways plane narrowly survived a crash during landing at Britain's Heathrow Airport. At the time the pilot of the plane tried to land at the airport, winds were blowing at 90 mph (about 144
Gadar 2 Box Office Collection: 'Gadar 2' is moving ahead at the speed of a turtle, The film collected so much on the 27th day
Gadar 2 Day 27 Box Office Collection: 'Gadar 2', which did a bang collection from theaters to the box office, is now running in theatres. However, compared to the past, the speed of earning of Sunny
To become Agniveer, the Air Force received more than 56 thousand applications, what was the effect of the protest against Agneepath?
The Indian Air Force has received 56,960 applications under the Agneepath Recruitment Scheme. The registration process for the scheme began on Friday, a week after violent protests in several states