Nepal's Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli lost the trust vote in Parliament on Monday. After this, efforts have started to form a new government in the country. But according to experts, the matter of forming a new government is now more complicated than before.
After KP Sharma Oli failed to prove his majority in Parliament on Monday, President Vidya Devi Bhandari told all political parties that they could stake claim to form the new government by 9 pm on Thursday.
The President has said that according to Article 76 (2) of the Constitution of Nepal, to form a new government, two or more parties can stake a claim to form a government based on their strength in Parliament.
What happened on Monday?
Out of a total of 232 MPs present in the Nepali Parliament, 124 voted against KP Sharma Oli and Oli could not prove the trust vote.
Only 93 votes were cast in support of Oli, while 15 MPs opted to remain neutral.
Oli's ruling CPN-UML has 121 votes in Nepal's federal parliament. But an internal dispute was going on in the party and because of this one faction did not take part in the parliamentary proceedings. The faction is headed by two former Prime Ministers Madhav Kumar Nepal and Jhalnath Khanal.
The main opposition party in the federal parliament was the Nepali Congress and the third largest political party Nepal Communist Party (Maoist Center) stood against the Prime Minister.
However, the Janata Samajvadi Party with 32 votes was divided in the matter of voting on the trust vote. The party's Mahant Thakur faction decided to remain neutral, while the faction led by Upendra Yadav voted against Oli.
Now, what is the status of the current Parliament?
There are currently 271 members in Nepal's federal parliament. 136 MPs will be required to support the proposal to form a government.
Oli has 121 MPs from the Nepal Communist Party (Unified Marxist-Leninist).
The main opposition party, the Nepali Congress, has 63 MPs (two members have been suspended, so they cannot vote).
Similarly, there are 49 MPs of the Nepal Communist Party (Maoist Center) led by Pushp Kamal Dahal 'Prachanda'.
The fourth-largest party, Janata Samajbadi Party, has 34 seats in Parliament (two MPs have also been suspended).
In such a situation, the role of the Janata Samajbadi Party can be very important to form a government.
Why is the issue of forming a new government so complicated?
Even though the Nepali Congress and the Maoist Center are clearly against the caretaker government and are pushing for a new government under the leadership of Sher Bahadur Deuba, the head (Chairman) of the Nepali Congress.
But the Janata Samajbadi Party seems divided. The Nepali Congress and the Maoist Center together account for 110 seats in the Parliament. This means they only need 26 more votes.
Since 15 MPs of the Janata Samajbadi Party voted against the Oli government on Monday. Therefore it seems that so many votes should fall in favor of forming a new government.
This means that with the support of this faction led by Upendra Yadav, President of the Central Committee of Janata Samajbadi, the votes of 125 MPs will be obtained in support of Deuba. Still, he will stay away from getting the votes required to form a government.
On the other hand, the faction led by Mahant Thakur, the central president of the Janata Samajbadi Party, has issued a statement indicating to stay away from forming an alternative government. Members of his faction (15 of these MPs were neutral during the vote of confidence on Monday) may not give their support for the new government.
Four seats in Parliament are of small parties and independents.
After all, how is it possible to form a new government in this situation?
This seems to be possible. The internal split in the Nepal Communist Party integrated Marxist-Leninist can prove to help form a new government.
On Monday, 28 party MPs did not participate in the voting during the confidence vote in Parliament and neither were they present during the proceedings of the Parliament.
This faction of MPs is headed by two former Prime Ministers Madhav Kumar Nepal and Jhalnath Khanal. Due to an internal dispute in the party, these people had warned Oli to resign collectively from the post of MP. He was also scheduled to resign on Monday but he did not do so. Instead, he remained absent from Parliament.
In the current situation, if Madhav Kumar Nepal of CPN-UML and some MPs of the Jhalnath Khanal faction resign, then the number of votes required to form a new government will be reduced. With this, efforts to form a new government of the Nepali Congress and Maoist Center can be successful.
Fighter planes roaring in the desert... Enemy piled up in the air: Indo-French Air Force maneuvers; Fuel filled in the sky in Rafale flying at 400kmph speed
The joint exercise of the Indian and French Air Force started in Jodhpur. The exercise, which began on October 26, will continue till November 12. Through this war practice, the pilots of the Air
Covid Vaccine: Covovax will be approved as a booster vaccine in 10-15 days – Adar Poonawala
Covovax Booster Vaccine: Covovax Vaccine will be approved in the next 10 to 15 days as a booster vaccine against Covid-19. This was stated by Adar Poonawalla, Chief Executive Officer, of Serum
Bushra-Azeem of 3 to 3 feet of each other: CM Yogi and Salman had even pleaded - get me married
The years-old dream of Azim Mansoori, who lived in Kairana, Shamli, Uttar Pradesh, came true on Wednesday. He got married to Bushra of 3 feet from Hapur. Azim was worried about his marriage for a long
Russia-Ukraine War: Russia-Ukraine war completes one year, G-7 increases financial aid to Ukraine to $ 39 billion
The Russia-Ukraine war has completed one year today. On 24 February 2022, Russia attacked Ukraine. Since then till now a fierce war is going on between the two countries. According to different
Excise Policy Case: Hearing on Arvind Kejriwal's petition today, Delhi CM challenges ED summons
Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal's plea challenging the summons issued by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in connection with the investigation into the money laundering case related to the
Iran raises Shia-Sunni point of view in attack on a mosque in Afghanistan
Iran has strongly condemned the blast during Friday prayers at a Shia mosque in the Afghan city of Kandahar.
Solar Eclipse 2023: When is the solar eclipse in India, know the time and date; how to avoid negative energy
Surya Grahan 2023: The first solar eclipse of the year 2023 is going to happen on 20 April. This year, on Vaishakh Amavasya, three types of solar eclipse will be seen in a single day, which scientists
Paris Olympics: Former players expect good performance from India in Olympics, said- preparations should continue
There are 13 days left for the start of the Paris Olympics. Former players who have participated in the Olympics expect a good performance from the Indians. This tournament will start on July 26, for
UP: liquor shops open in Noida-Ghaziabad, crowds of people gathered to break the lockdown
The second wave of corona continues to wreak havoc across the country including UP and the state is under lockdown to prevent infection. But in the meantime, he has been directed to open a liquor shop
SIIMA 2024: After winning the award, Aishwarya said- It means a lot, my guru directed the film
Aishwarya Rai won the Best Actress (Critics) award in the lead role at the South Indian International Movie Awards (SIIMA 2024). She was given this award for Ponniyin Selvan 2. In this film, she
