Californium: Know from the expert what is California? Whose cost of 250 grams is Rs 4250 crore


Posted on 27th Aug 2021 05:01 pm by rohit kumar

Californium: The Crime Investigation Department (CID) has recovered a very expensive radioactive metal Californium from the Kolkata airport area. CID officials have arrested two people with this metal. The arrested Sailon Karmakar and Asit Ghosh are residents of the Hooghly district.

 

 

Californium is a very expensive radioactive material. The cost of one gram of this is Rs 17 crore. The CID seized 250 grams of californium from two people, the value of which is said to be Rs 4,250 crore.

 

 

What is californium?

 

 

Californium is a radioactive chemical element with the symbol Cf and atomic number 98. The element was first synthesized in 1950 at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (then the University of California Radiation Laboratory) by bombarding curium with alpha particles (helium-4 ions). It is an actinide element, the sixth transuranium element to be synthesized, and has the second-largest atomic mass of all elements that have been produced in sufficient quantities for the unaided eye (after einsteinium) to be seen. Element name university and the US The state was named after California.

 

 

 

 

What is californium?

 

 

Professor Satyaban Bhunia of the Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics said that "Californium is a substance, an element that is not available in nature. It can be obtained from mines. It is synthesized artificially in a laboratory-like Bartlium. When irradiated with neutrons and plutonium when irradiated with neutrons for a longer period it turns into californium."

 

 

According to Professor Satyaban Bhunia, for example, fuel has to be put in a nuclear reactor first and then the nuclear reaction has to be started. So in fuel, this californium is a very strong source of neutrons, so this neutron starts this nuclear reaction. It acts as fire and starts a nuclear reaction, without it the nuclear reaction would be very slow and the heat would not be much. This is the first and foremost use. Also nowadays people use it in cancer therapy, which means it is used in radiation therapy. It is also used in neutron spectroscopic. It is also used where oil drilling takes place. It is a portable source of neutrons."

 

 

Where is californium found?

 

 

Bhunia said, "Neutrons usually don't get carried around. Californium is a very small soft metal that can be cut with a knife. I don't know what they found, I mean which isotope it is because Isotope 252 is the most important and has a lifetime of 2.6-2.7 years. So the power goes down to 1.5 years. So we'll have to see, I don't know what it is. So it's mostly used in civilian nuclear power and just a Let's say the place where oil drilling is happening or there are other things. So here it is found out through neutron spectroscopic whether to continue drilling or whether there is more oil or not. So, mostly it is these things and neutrons in other places Can be spectroscopic. In material failure let's say the material is brought up and down several times to check if there is slight fatigue or neutron source that comes back. But mostly it is used as a nuclear reactor is done."

 

 

 

How harmful is californium to humans?

 

 

Neutrons can damage human red blood cells. 252 is a very strong source for the long run. There are many sources of 252, so it can kill red blood cells instantly. There can be many problems, but if you are exposed to it for a long time, it can kill the red blood cells. Exposure to this can increase the risk of leukemia and blood cancer.

 

 

How does it affect the human body?

 

 

It is a radioactive material. Every radioactive substance is harmful to the human body. Now, this californium consists mostly of neutrons, a strong source of neutrons that can kill your red blood cells instantly. If you are exposed to this neutron for months and years, you will not know what is happening to you. Therefore it can destroy your red blood cells which in prolonged exposure can lead to leukemia or blood cancer.

1 Like 0 Dislike
Previous news Next news
Other news

Virat handled Anushka's gown, fans praised, people taunted Deepika and Ranveer's distance

Virat Kohli- Anushka Sharma And Deepika Padukone- Ranveer Singh Viral Video: Indian Sports Honors

MP News: 13% results of MPPSC held, High Court imposed a fine of Rs 50,000 on the government, sought a list of candidates

The Jabalpur High Court has taken seriously the matter of withholding the results of 13 percent o

China Taiwan Conflict: President of Taiwan meets US Governor, says - America is our main ally

The Speaker of the US House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi, has returned after a successful vis

IND vs AFG: Captain Rohit Sharma is very happy with India's record-breaking victory, and gives credit for the victory to these two players

India defeated Afghanistan by six wickets in the second T20 played in Indore. With this victory,

Delhi: Drone seen above PM Modi's residence, SPG and police stirred, agencies engaged in the search

The news of a drone flying over the Prime Minister's residence on Monday morning created a stir.

Central Committee brainstorming on Ukraine crisis, PM Narendra Modi talks to Russian President Vladimir Putin, requesting to stop violence

Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke on the telephone late Thursday night with Russian President Vl

Gambia government's U-turn in 70 children's death case: Said - Indian cough syrup has not confirmed the death of children

The Gambia has seen a major U-turn in the alleged deaths of 70 children from Indian cough syrups.

Drone Attack In Iran: Iran blames Israel for the drone attack, threatens to retaliate

Iran on Thursday blamed Israel for the drone attack. Let us tell you that on Saturday, Iran's def

G-20 Summit: PM Narendra Modi met British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, what happened between the two?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi today held an informal meeting with Britain's new Prime Minister Ris

Rail property worth 1000 crores destroyed in Agneepath violence: Travel of 12 lakh people halted, 1.5 lakh passengers stranded; 70 crores had to be refunded

For the last four days, there has been a huge uproar in many parts of the country over the Agneep

Sign up to write
Sign up now if you have flare of writing..
Login   |   Register
Follow Us
Indyaspeak @ Facebook Indyaspeak @ Twitter Indyaspeak @ Pinterest RSS



Play Free Quiz and Win Cash