Sessions work for me and not others?

Posted on 16th Feb 2014 07:03 pm by admin

I'm having a bit of bad luck with sessions. In the past they have worked fine for me, but this time around I'm having terrible luck. Basically, I made the crappiest login system ever. I'm using sessions to store three bits of information: 1) metadata which consists of the username, password, and salt; 2) database row id; 3) username.

Here is my code to login/out the user:

<?php
/**
* Copyright 2009 Steven
*/

session_start();
session_regenerate_id();

define('IN_VOCAB',true);
require('init.php');

// Get POST values
foreach( $_POST as $key => $value )
{
$$key = clean($value,true);
}

switch( $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] )
{
case 'login':
// MD5 password
$password = md5($password);

// Validate user exists
$user_val_query = $db->query("SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `username`='{$username}' AND `password`='{$password}' LIMIT 1");
if( mysql_num_rows($user_val_query) > 0 )
{
// User exists; set sessions
$salt = substr(md5(date('F')),8);

$user = mysql_fetch_assoc($user_val_query);

$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta'] = $username.$password.$salt;
$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id'] = $user['id'];
$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name'] = $user['username'];

// Logged in
echo message('You have been successfully logged in as '.$username.'!','success');
echo '<a href="',$site_url,'">Go to main site</a>.';
show('footer.php');
}
else
{
fatal_error('Incorrect username and/or password. <a href="'.$site_url.'">Please try again</a>.');
}
break;

case 'logout':
// Make sure user is logged in
require($sys_inc_path.'user_check.php');

// Unset session vars
unset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name']);
echo message('You have been successfully logged out.','success');
echo '<a href="',$site_url,'">Go to main site</a>.';
show('footer.php');
break;

default:
fatal_error('Invalid request.');
}

?>


And here is my code to check and validate the user:

<?php
/**
* Copyright 2009 Steven
*/
if( !defined('IN_VOCAB') )
{
echo 'Direct access to this file is not allowed.';
exit;
}

// Check for session
if( !isset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta']) || !isset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id']) || !isset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name']) )
{
show('login_form.html',null,true);
}

// Session exists; validate
$salt = substr(md5(date('F')),8);
$id = $_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id'];
$meta = $_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta'];

$user_info_query = $db->query("SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `id`='{$id}' LIMIT 1");
if( mysql_num_rows($user_info_query) > 0 )
{
// User exists, check username and password
$user = mysql_fetch_assoc($user_info_query);
if( ($user['username'].$user['password'].$salt) != $meta )
{
// User invalid; unset session and exit
unset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name']);
fatal_error('Invalid session metadata. <a href="'.$site_url.'">Please login again</a>.');
}
}
else
{
// User invalid; unset session and exit
unset($_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.meta'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.id'],$_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name']);
fatal_error('User cannot be found. <a href="'.$site_url.'">Please login again</a>.');
}

// The user is logged in and validated; check IP address
$user_ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
$check_ip_query = $db->query("SELECT `ip` FROM `users` WHERE `id`='{$user['id']}' LIMIT 1");
if( mysql_num_rows($check_ip_query) > 0 )
{
$stored_ip = mysql_result($check_ip_query,0,'ip');

// Check if empty
if( empty($stored_ip) )
{
// Update IP
$ip_update_query = $db->query("UPDATE `users` SET `ip`='{$user_ip}' WHERE `id`='{$user['id']}' LIMIT 1");
}
else
{
// Check if current IP is same
if( $stored_ip != $user_ip )
{
// Send me a text and log it
$ip_log_data = time().' - Username "'.$user['username'].'" accessed site from IP "'.$user_ip.'" while stored IP is "'.$stored_ip.'" : ID'.$user['id'];
file_put_contents($sys_inc_path_admin.'ip_log.txt',$ip_log_data."nn",FILE_APPEND);
@mail('5555555555@vtext.com','IP Confliction: Vocab',$ip_log_data);
}
}
}

// Output info
$username = $_SESSION['steven_vocab.user.name'];
echo '<div id="user_meta">Welcome back, ',$username,'!<br />&raquo; <a href="',$site_url,'user.php?logout">Logout</a> &laquo;</div>';

?>


When I log in, everything runs smoothly and it works perfectly. I can log in as anyone and I always have the proper access level, etc. However, when anyone else tries to log in, he or she gets the Invalid metadata message (check code). I've been swapping code in and out all day and nothing seems to fix their problems, except it works fine for me. Can anyone see anything blatantly obvious in the above code?

Your Answer:

Login to answer

Other forums

Add a sign-up feature to a flat file login script
I'm working on a flat file login script and I would like to add a sign-up feature to it with a email

Operating System
How in PHP or other language can I detect Operating system, ie Windows XP Home, Windows 7 Ultimate,

PHP5/Zend 2.0 - Resources
PHP5 Snapshots
http://snaps.php.net/

ZEND 2.0 Feature Overview and Design (PDF File

Convert .fdf to .pdf
I currently have a web form that uploads the form data to an .fdf file and emails it.

However

Strange PHP/mySQL error ... am I just tired?
Code: <?

## CONNECT TO DB FUNCTION!
function ConnectTo($db2con)
{
$hostNam

Retrieving Data from Two Different Databases
Hello All,

Ran into another problem and would appreciate some help! I have two datab

how do i display data on a page from mysql
1 - do i use this code at the top of each of my page i wish to only alow access if there as been a s

How to insert random unique values in 2 columns ?
I have table with 2 columns

Create Table code_for_code (
first_code varchar2(10) uni

Hyperlink is adding an extra gap to variable
Hi, here's my problem..

I have a php generated page with a hyperlink which opens in a new win

Sort a two dimensional array.
Hi. I've set up a two dimensional array that reads as follows:

Code: $modifiedData = array(