Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold formal-informal talks with foreign ministers of 40 countries in the first week of March. The Russia-Ukraine war will be discussed more in this meeting to be held under the banner of G-20 and Raisina Dialogue. Although Ukraine is not a part of this meeting, it will be discussed under the pretext of Russia.
It is believed that in the meeting, India can take a big initiative by presenting a formula to end the war. G-20 is mainly a forum to accelerate economic development, but there can be a political discussion about sanctions on Russia and countries like India buying oil from Russia. The agenda for the summit to be held in September will be prepared in this meeting.
Pakistan's protest fails, the meeting will also be held in Srinagar
There will be a meeting regarding the tourism of G-20 in Srinagar. It has not been officially announced. But, sources say that preparations have started for this in Srinagar. The meeting is likely in May. It is to be kept around the elections in Jammu and Kashmir.
In the first elections after the abrogation of Article 370, a message will be given to foreign delegates that how Jammu and Kashmir are progressing on the path of development. Pakistan had tried hard to stop the G-20 meeting in Srinagar through China's diplomatic channel, but it failed.
40 countries will participate, friendly countries are also invited
Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa at the G-20 Foreign Ministers' meeting to be held on March 1 and 2, Turkey, America and the European Union will participate.
Friendly countries like Bangladesh, Egypt, Mauritius, Netherlands, Nigeria, Oman, Singapore, Spain, and UAE have also been invited. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will also meet with the foreign ministers of almost all of these countries.
Preparation in Delhi
More than 1000 rooms have been booked in Delhi's five-star hotels, some of which have been booked by the government and some by different countries under the protocol.
More than 100 bulletproof cars have been arranged, and the rest of the vehicles are different. This number will more than double at the summit in September.
Question: How will the host country be able to keep its agenda?
Answer: G-20 is a group of Global North. Most of these are developed countries. The Global South has a smaller share. The developing have the same share as India, Indonesia, Brazil, and Saudi Arabia. India's role is to be the voice of those who are not developed.
In the Global South Summit, the Prime Minister also obtained the views of the developing countries. No result could be reached in the last G-20 meeting due to many reasons. The Ukraine war was the main reason for this. This time the mood is better, and the conditions are better.
Question: Russia is calling G-20 a group with American leanings? What will be its effect?
Answer: Russia will say so. The important thing will be what is the opinion of other countries. In the last summit, Modi had said that this is not the era of war, so everyone accepted his point. Now it has to be seen whether a middle way emerges.
The most positive thing for India is that we have the chairmanship of G-20 and as the chairman, we will write the outcome document. We will also write the amendments that come. Only India will write the summary. India will also write the draft of the Delhi Declaration.
Question: What will happen in the case of China?
Answer: China has to deal with many issues, not just India. America has issues. Many developing countries are worried about China's debt. They will insist on liberalizing it. That's why China will be on the back foot in many cases.
Question: How is the agenda structured?
Answer: G-20 is not a platform to discuss political issues. It is a forum for economic policies. Since there is no talk without politics, therefore political discussion is unstructured. If the discussion becomes more political then the differences increase.
Question: What will be the effect of Joe Biden's visit to Ukraine?
Answer: Biden has indicated that America is ready for a long fight. It's been a year and America will not back down. This is not good for the future. When two elephants fight, the grass around them gets crushed. This is not a good sign.
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